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Bungala Ridge Permaculture Gardens

REDUCE ... REUSE ... RECYCLE ... REPAIR ... RETURN ... REVEGETATE ... REPLENISH

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What is Permaculture? Permaculture Ethics and Principles

Definitions
Ethics and Principles
Characteristics
First Steps to Permaculture

Permaculture works with a set of ethics that encourage responsible thought and action and emphasise the importance of relationships between all living and non-living things.

The ethics of permaculture provide a sense of place and belonging. As a guidepost to action they promote community building in harmony with environmental concerns. Individualism and indifference gives way to caring, supportive behaviours that allow the opportunity for right livelihoods.

Care of the Earth ...includes all living and non-living things - plants, animals, land, water and air.

Care of People ...promotes self-reliance and community responsibility - access to resources necessary for existence.

Setting Limits to Population & Consumption ...gives away surplus - contribution of surplus time, labor, money, information, and energy to achieve the aims of earth and people care.

Permaculture acknowledges a basic life ethic, which recognizes the intrinsic worth of every living thing. A tree has value in itself, even if it presents no commercial value to humans. That the tree is alive and functioning is worthwhile. It is doing its part in nature: recycling litter, producing oxygen, sequestering carbon dioxide, sheltering animals, building soils, and so on.

The principles of permaculture design provide a set of universally applicable guidelines which can be used in designing sustainable habitats. Distilled from multiple disciplines - ecology, energy conservation, landscape design, and environmental science - these principles are inherent in any permaculture design, in any climate, and at any scale.

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permaculture ethics
care for earth,
care for people,
return surplus,
reduce consumption

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Permaculture Principles
  • Relative location
  • Each element performs multiple functions
  • Each function is supported by many elements
  • Energy efficient planning
  • Using biological resources
  • Energy cycling
  • Small-scale intensive systems
  • Natural plant succession and stacking
  • Polyculture and diversity of species
  • Increasing "edge" within a system
  • Observe and replicate natural patterns
  • Pay attention to scale
  • Attitude

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Copyright © Beverley Paine 2002-14. Article from this website may be downloaded, reproduced, and distributed without permission as long as each copy includes this entire notice along with citation information (i.e., name of the periodical in which it originally appeared, date of publication, and author's name). Permission must be obtained from the author in order to reprint this article in a published work or to offer it for sale in any form. Please visit Bungala Ridge Permaculture Gardens for more original content by Beverley Paine.